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Waiting For the Epidemic
U.S. Bird Flu: Closer Than We Think

By Sarah Van Buren (May 25, 2006)

With avian influenza edging closer and closer to the United States it is now officially a matter of time until we begin to live the epidemic. Avian influenza – a fatal disease with no known cure has already reached parts of Europe, Asia and Africa. Naturally it’s our turn to follow the rest of the world in a frenzy of sanitation and precautionary measures. In the beginning of the spread of the H5N1 virus (mainly in Thailand and China) every death was announced on CNN. Millions of birds were killed and burned in China and safety precautions were heavily stressed. But now, it’s as if bird flu is non-existent. But be well aware that avian influenza is far from gone and the threat of thousands dying from this disease is still very much a reality. The real question is: Are we as a country prepared for the debut of bird flu?

“The federal government simply does not have the resources themselves to deal with this on a mass level,” said Governor Mike Huckabee, the head of the National Governor’s Association.  “If a pandemic does occur, it will overwhelm their (Federal Health Organizations) resources, just like it will overwhelm ours.” The governor continued on to say that each state was left to deal with the potential crisis on its own. Some are taking it more seriously than others. The more laid back states are only prepared for a health pandemic. They have readied emergency rooms for containment and some medical training has been conducted. The more prepared states are ready for full-on chaos, police are being trained to control protests and mass crime as well as promote health precautions. However, the National Governor’s Association and Homeland Security’s Health Department are in no way connected to the actions taken by the individual states.

The US Department of Agriculture and Disease Control and Prevention Center have made a few changes over the past few months to help slow the arrival of avian influenza. A list of some afflicted countries has been compiled and no bird or bird product is allowed to be imported from that country. However, US origin pet birds are allowed back into the US only to be held in quarantine for 30 days. Bird flu is a fast killing disease and so the birds will not survive the 30-day quarantine if afflicted but contamination is still a serious factor (inside the quarantine office, among other birds and in the airport). The Departments are taking some security measures but it is still troublesome that people traveling from an afflicted country are not checked except occasionally by a thermometer to check body heat. Symptoms of bird flu are not displayed in body heat until the final stages and so afflicted people may be allowed to enter freely.  

The panic level has dropped significantly as stress on the spread of bird flu has been relieved. But we cannot forget the ever-nearing threat of the H5N1 virus, and the potential it has to kill. Most states say they do not feel ready for avian influenza, and we as a country need to delay the arrival of avian influenza to give them time to prepare their medical facilities. We as a country need to stop waiting for the epidemic and stop the spread of disease that has already killed so many.

·        http://www.cdc.gov/flu/avian/outbreaks/embargo.htm

·        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_flu

·        http://www.washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/05/18/AR2006051801479.html

(Photo by www.shanghaiist.com)

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