We
attended Mass at Holy Cross Church which was founded in 1937
The
people of the island were converted to Roman Catholicism in the 1860s
The
Church blends the Rapa Nui culture with Christian symbols
The
Tangata manu ("Bird Man") cult was the island religion between the moai era and the
Christian era
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Traditional
Rapa Nui & Christian symbols together |
A
new building with a "turtle design"
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was
proposed by the Vatican but
rejected by the congregation
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When
the church was unoccupied, our
guide Sebastian pointed out details of the interior |
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All
the statues combine Rapa Nui tradition with Christianity
This is Saint Francis holding a bird in his hand
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His features have a Moai influence |
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The Archangel Michael |
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This is Mary crowned with local flowers |
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The
Holy Family is a sculpture in a tradition of the Rapa Nui People |
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Baby
Jesus is at the bottom of the sculpture
Not sure about the bird figure?
Holy Spirit with Birdman influence?
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This
is an old photo of a "family moai"
Currently the heads are missing
That photo is
HERE
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This
is the statue of Jesus Christ |
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The
Birdman figure and other traditional symbols are included |
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The
Tabernacle and the Lecturn also
blend Rapa Nui culture with Christian symbols
The Mass was said in Spanish
Easter Island became part of Chile in the 1860s
but the priest also addressed the people
in the Rapa Nui language
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Our
next stop was a recreation of an ancient Rapa Nui Village -
an outdoor museum similar to those in Europe |
Archeologists have studied the remains
of village locations to create this site
This is similar to what was done at Stonehenge
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The
houses are shaped as overturned boats since
that was likely
their first dwellings when arriving from over the sea |
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Safe
havens for animals with the roof used for plants |
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Fire
Pit |
Chicken
House |
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At
night the chickens would go into the safety of this rock house
and the "door" would be secured with rocks
This protected them from animal predators and anyone who would
steal them since only the owner
was aware of which rocks could be removed. I KNOW where the
door is thanks to Sebastian |
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"Here
chick, chick chick" Look carefully to see the brown chicken
emerging |
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This
white chicken is easier to see |
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Some
perspective as to the height of the dwelling |
Plants
on the roof of the chicken house |
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In
the Museum in Hanga Roa Sebastian directed us to this photo
The woman on the right, dressed in white, is his grandmother
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The
shell and coral eyes of the moai
are a rare phenomenon on the
island today
The whites of the eyes were made of
pieces of
sea shell,
the irises of inlaid coral
The eye sockets were
not carved and filled until
after the moai were set in place
on the platforms
Many examples have since been removed or
fallen out. |
Tools
which were used by the Rapa Nui people |
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From
the time they were created the archaeological structures
of the Rapa Nui culture (Moai,
rock art & petroglyphs)
have suffered
the effects of different deterioration processes (erosion, cracks,
fractures, plant growth and weather)
Because of the increase of tourism, a new threat to this heritage
has emerged - the Human Race
It is important for ALL visitors to respect and observe the
restrictions required by the National Park of Rapa Nui
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An
additional threat to the ecology of Easter Island
The sculpture outside the museum was created
from plastic discarded in the ocean
Volunteers have the near impossible task
of clearing the beaches of waste originating
thousands of miles away and carried here by currents
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